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Demystifying the Mortgage Interest Tax Deduction: A Consumer Guide for Homeowners

  • Writer: Kim Clark, AE, GAD
    Kim Clark, AE, GAD
  • May 7
  • 2 min read

Hey there, homeowners and aspiring buyers! Let's chat about a topic that might sound a bit dry but can actually put some money back in your pocket: the mortgage interest tax deduction. Trust me, it's worth understanding.


What Is the Mortgage Interest Tax Deduction?

In simple terms, the mortgage interest tax deduction allows you to subtract the interest you pay on your mortgage from your taxable income. This means you could owe less in taxes each year. It's one of the perks of homeownership that the U.S. tax code offers to encourage people to buy homes. 


Who Can Benefit from It?

To take advantage of this deduction, you need to itemize your deductions on your federal tax return. This involves filling out Schedule A with your Form 1040. If your total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction, this could be beneficial for you. 


What's Deductible?

You can deduct interest on loans used to buy, build, or improve your primary or secondary home. However, there are limits:

  • For mortgages taken out after December 15, 2017, you can deduct interest on up to $750,000 of mortgage debt ($375,000 if married filing separately).

  • For mortgages taken out before that date, the limit is $1 million ($500,000 if married filing separately). 


Why Does It Matter?

This deduction can make homeownership more affordable by reducing your annual tax bill. It's especially helpful in the early years of a mortgage when interest payments are higher.


A Quick Heads-Up

Not everyone benefits equally. Since the standard deduction increased significantly with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, fewer people itemize their deductions, which means fewer people can take advantage of the mortgage interest deduction. 


Learn more in this Consumer Guide from the National Association of REALTORS®: www.nar.realtor/the-facts/consumer-guide-mortgage-interest-tax-deduction


Final Thoughts

Understanding the mortgage interest tax deduction can help you make informed decisions about buying a home and managing your finances. If you're considering purchasing a home or want to know more about how this deduction applies to you, it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional.


Happy homeownership!

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